
The
GameMaster's Blackjack School
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Lesson
6: Card Counting - Single-Deck
Play
Every
serious counter should have a good
knowledge of how to play single-deck
Blackjack, even if you spend 90%
of your time at multi-deck games,
because when you are able to get
to a single deck game, it can be
very profitable. The primary
lure of the game will become more
evident as we get into betting strategies,
but take my word for it now: any
"big" money you'll make at Blackjack
will probably come from a single-deck
game.
Most
of you -- especially those who are
close to Atlantic City -- should
spend your time practicing instead
of playing, all with the idea of
taking 5 or 6 trips a year to areas
such as Reno or Laughlin. You'll
be much better off playing 60 or
70 hours a year at the single-deck
games there than you would be playing
several hundred hours at the dismal
games A.C. is currently offering.
Most of my students from the St.
Louis area can fly to Reno on a
3 or 4 day trip for under $300,
which includes round-trip airfare
and hotel, and since they usually
make that much in Blackjack profits
per day, they often come home with
a $1000 or more in net winnings.
You "Eastcoasters" can find similar
action in Tunica, MS.
Counting
at the Table
To
win at single-deck games, you first
need to learn another method of
counting at a table where the cards
are dealt face down. As you will
recall from Lesson 5, there is a
very structured approach required
for counting in order to make sure
you're doing it accurately. I'll
never forget the first time I played
single-deck; it was in Vegas and
I was used to the, then, four-deck
game in Atlantic City. On about
the second or third hand, the dealer
had a "Blackjack" and everybody
threw their cards in, face up. Talk
about scrambling; my speed training
was tested to its limit, but I got
the count before the next hand was
dealt. That's a situation for which
you'll have to be ready and only
practice will get you there.
Cards
get turned face up for various reasons
at a single-deck game, so let's
go through a hand and see when you
will count them. Begin by counting
your two cards, then dealer's up
card. Count any hit cards for the
players since those will be delivered
face up. If a player doubles , s/he
will turn his or her first two cards
face up, so you'll count them. However,
the "double" card will usually be
dealt face down, so you won't count
it yet. If a player splits a pair,
those will be turned face up so
count them and then count the "hit"
cards as they come out. In a single-deck
game, a player signifies a "stand"
by placing the cards underneath
the bet so you don't see them, consequently
you can't count them -- yet. Should
a player bust, s/he will toss in
his or her first two cards, so count
them as you see them. Play ends
at the dealer's hand, so count the
dealer's hole card as it's turned
up and any hit cards for that hand.
Now comes the tricky part. The dealer
will begin at the "third base" side
and turn over any "hole" cards (as
well as double-down cards) from
underneath the bet and set them
above any other cards in the hand.
They will end up as the two cards
closest to the dealer; count them
as they're exposed. A typical hand
will look like this:

As you can see, this player had
a hand totaling 7 and took a hit.
The dealer has pulled the cards
over the top and will now pay it
as a winner. Count those two cards
as they're exposed, but DO NOT count
the King again, since you would
have counted it when the player
"scratched" for a hit.
This
may still be a bit confusing, but
once you fit the idea in your mind,
you'll quickly get into the scheme
of things when you watch a real
game in action. You should just
stand behind and observe until you're
sure you've got the technique, but
it won't take long. The ideal way
to practice is to have someone deal
for you, but make sure they use
the procedures shown above.
Developing
Your Speed and Endurance
I
often use the analogy of a prize
fighter when I discuss practicing
your counting; a fighter trains
for both speed and endurance. They
use a "speed bag" for the short,
fast jab and a big, heavy bag for
the hard punches. A single-deck
countdown is your "speed bag"; try
to get through it as quickly as
possible while maintaining your
accuracy. To build your endurance,
begin by counting down two decks
shuffled together (don't forget
to remove 3 cards to check your
accuracy). Once you're doing two
decks under 40 seconds, go to 6
decks. Shuffle all six together,
then break them down to 5 or 6 separate
piles on a table top and count them
all down as quickly as possible.
Your goal here is to do it under
2 minutes; under 1:30 is ideal.
The reason why we do so many decks,
whether we're training for a single-deck
or multi-deck game, is to not only
get used to retaining the count
for a long period of time, but also
to get used to wide swings in the
count. The running count for a single
deck will seldom go above or below
10, but you'll often get such counts
in a six-deck countdown and you
need to get used to that. Practicing
like this with a lot of distractions
around is good. Do it with the kids
bugging you, with the TV on, or
with Fido barking and you'll develop
your ability to keep track while
you're in a casino.
A
Few More Tricks
Learn
to count backward from an odd number
by 2's. We can all count "2, 4,
6," etc., but few of us can count
"11, 9, 7, 5, 3" very quickly. This
is a good exercise to do while you're
driving. Start at 25 and take it
to M5, over and over again; it will
"imprint" in your mind and serve
you well at a full table when the
count is high and all those 20's
and Blackjacks come out. When you
get bored, do it backward from an
even number just to keep yourself
in shape.
When
your counting is interrupted for
any reason, recite the count to
yourself over and over again. Let's
say you're practicing at home and
little Margaux or your son, Corky
(isn't every card counter also a
wine fanatic?), has a "life or death"
question. If the count at that point
is M6, just keep repeating "M6,
M6, M6" in your mind as you listen
to them. You'll know you're making
real progress when you can then
TALK to them and remember the count!
Practice is what allows that to
happen.
Homework
Continue
working on your speed with a single-deck
countdown, but also work in some two-deck
exercises as well. When you can do
two decks accurately in under 40 seconds,
go to a six-deck countdown.
Important:
All I've shown you here also applies
to most double-deck games, but you
must remember that the basic strategy
does change a bit when you're playing
a game dealt from less than four
decks. See Lesson 1 for how to learn
the single-deck basic strategy.
As
always, if you have any questions,
e-mail me at
aceten1@mindspring.com
and Ill get back to you ASAP.
Next we'll begin discussing the
only reason for playing Blackjack:
Money.
Until
then, school's out.
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